From 560bdc8b1d6f810babad8f875bdf4bdb969f443a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: karina <karinyash96@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Apr 2026 18:14:04 +0400
Subject: [PATCH] feat: error parse in panic

---
 Kernel/Include/Arch/CPU.h  |  6 ++++
 Kernel/Include/types.h     |  1 +
 Kernel/Source/KernelMain.c |  1 +
 Kernel/Source/OS/Panic.c   | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 4 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Kernel/Include/Arch/CPU.h b/Kernel/Include/Arch/CPU.h
index ae6aafa..d142bc9 100644
--- a/Kernel/Include/Arch/CPU.h
+++ b/Kernel/Include/Arch/CPU.h
@@ -16,3 +16,9 @@ static inline void CPUDisableInterrupts() {
 static inline void CPUEnableInterrupts() {
     __asm__ volatile ("msr daifclr, #3" ::: "memory");
 }
+
+static inline UInt64 CPUGetFAR() {
+    UInt64 far;
+    __asm__ volatile ("mrs %0, far_el1" : "=r" (far));
+    return far;
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Kernel/Include/types.h b/Kernel/Include/types.h
index 442cefc..3e4261f 100644
--- a/Kernel/Include/types.h
+++ b/Kernel/Include/types.h
@@ -22,3 +22,4 @@ typedef int Int;
 typedef UInt64 Size;
 typedef char ASCII;
 
+typedef _Bool Boolean;
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/KernelMain.c b/Kernel/Source/KernelMain.c
index d21d0c3..3976a24 100644
--- a/Kernel/Source/KernelMain.c
+++ b/Kernel/Source/KernelMain.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include <OS/Log.h>
 
 void KernelMain(void) {
+    OSLog("Hi meow! ;3\n");
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/OS/Panic.c b/Kernel/Source/OS/Panic.c
index 769d159..13883ac 100644
--- a/Kernel/Source/OS/Panic.c
+++ b/Kernel/Source/OS/Panic.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #include <OS/Panic.h>
-#include <IO/Serial.h>
+#include <OS/Log.h>
 #include <Arch/CPU.h>
 
 static const ASCII* GetExceptionClassString(UInt32 class) {
@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ static const ASCII* GetExceptionClassString(UInt32 class) {
     }
 }
 
+static void PrintSeparator() {
+    OSLog("--------------------------------\n");
+}
+
 
 __attribute__((noreturn)) void OSPanicException(ExceptionsContext* frame) {
     UInt32 esr = frame->esr_el1;
@@ -27,14 +31,62 @@ __attribute__((noreturn)) void OSPanicException(ExceptionsContext* frame) {
     UInt32 length = (esr >> 25) & 0x1; // Instruction length (Bit 25)
     UInt32 syndrome = esr & 0x1FFFFFF; // Syndrome (Bits 24:0)
 
-    // i cant show any info since i have no formatter yet :(
-    IOSerialPutString("\n-------------------\n");
-    IOSerialPutString("Kernel Panic! :(\n");
-    IOSerialPutString("-------------------\n");
-    IOSerialPutString("CPU Exception: ");
-    IOSerialPutString(GetExceptionClassString(class));
-    IOSerialPutString("\n-------------------\n");
-    IOSerialPutString("System halted.\n");
+    PrintSeparator();
+    OSLog("Kernel Panic! :(\n");
+    PrintSeparator();
+    OSLog("CPU Exception: %s (%d)\n", GetExceptionClassString(class), class);
+    OSLog("ESR_EL1 (Syndrome): 0x%x (%d)\n", esr, syndrome);
+    OSLog("Instruction pointer: 0x%x (%s)\n", frame->elr_el1, length ? "32-bit" : "64-bit");
+    OSLog("CPU status: 0x%x\n", frame->spsr_el1);
+
+    if (class == 0x25 || class == 0x24 || class == 0x20 || class == 0x21 ) {
+        PrintSeparator();
+        OSLog("Memory abort helper:\n");
+        PrintSeparator();
+
+        UInt64 far = CPUGetFAR();
+        OSLog("Faulting address: 0x%x\n", far);
+
+        UInt32 wnr = (syndrome >> 6) & 0x1;
+        if (class == 0x24 || class == 0x25) {
+            OSLog("[W] Caused by %s\n", wnr ? "WRITE" : "READ");
+        } else {
+            OSLog("[T] Tried to execute code from NX/Invalid memory\n");
+        }
+
+
+        UInt32 dfsc = syndrome & 0x3F;
+        switch (dfsc & 0b111100) {
+            case 0b000000: OSLog("[P] Reason: Address size fault (Bad pointer format)\n"); break;
+            case 0b000100: OSLog("[P] Reason: Translation fault\n"); break;
+            case 0b001100: OSLog("[P] Reason: Permission fault (Page protection violation)\n"); break;
+            case 0b010000: OSLog("[P] Reason: Synchronous external abort\n"); break;
+            case 0b100000: OSLog("[P] Reason: Alignment fault\n"); break;
+            default:       OSLog("[P] Reason: Unknown fault code (0x%X)\n", dfsc); break;
+        }
+    }
+    PrintSeparator();
+    OSLog("Registers:\n");
+    PrintSeparator();
+    OSLog("x0 = 0x%X; x1 = 0x%X\n", frame->x0, frame->x1);
+    OSLog("x2 = 0x%X; x3 = 0x%X\n", frame->x2, frame->x3);
+    OSLog("x4 = 0x%X; x5 = 0x%X\n", frame->x4, frame->x5);
+    OSLog("x6 = 0x%X; x7 = 0x%X\n", frame->x6, frame->x7);
+    OSLog("x8 = 0x%X; x9 = 0x%X\n", frame->x8, frame->x9);
+    OSLog("x10 = 0x%X; x11 = 0x%X\n", frame->x10, frame->x11);
+    OSLog("x12 = 0x%X; x13 = 0x%X\n", frame->x12, frame->x13);
+    OSLog("x14 = 0x%X; x15 = 0x%X\n", frame->x14, frame->x15);
+    OSLog("x16 = 0x%X; x17 = 0x%X\n", frame->x16, frame->x17);
+    OSLog("x18 = 0x%X; x19 = 0x%X\n", frame->x18, frame->x19);
+    OSLog("x20 = 0x%X; x21 = 0x%X\n", frame->x20, frame->x21);
+    OSLog("x22 = 0x%X; x23 = 0x%X\n", frame->x22, frame->x23);
+    OSLog("x24 = 0x%X; x25 = 0x%X\n", frame->x24, frame->x25);
+    OSLog("x26 = 0x%X; x27 = 0x%X\n", frame->x26, frame->x27);
+    OSLog("\t\tx28 = 0x%X\n", frame->x28);
+    OSLog("FP = 0x%X; LR = 0x%X\n", frame->x29, frame->x30);
+    PrintSeparator();
+
+    OSLog("System halted.\n");
 
     while (1) {
         CPUDisableInterrupts();